Tips to Mental Mastery: Performing Under Pressure

September 26, 2013 | By Tina Greenbaum
136847745_1

As soon as we begin to play for points, we immediately move from the realm of practice into the realm of competition. And that simple addition of risking winning or losing a point, set, or match requires a totally new skill: Performing under pressure.

Believe it or not, our ability to perform under pressure frequently stems from our childhood experiences. There is a sophisticated relay system between the body and the mind that determines how well we will do later in life when required to skillfully execute something that we have previously learned.

Timed tests, sports, oral reports all get registered in a part of the brain that remembers these events (the hippocampus). There’s also another part of the brain, called the limbic system, whose job is to sense danger and react to it accordingly. If we’ve had negative experiences when we were younger and we find ourselves feeling fearful from the pressure of competing, the body releases hormones that prepare us for danger. These hormones, then affect our ability to think clearly or problem solve. You can imagine what that kind of havoc does to your ability to play your best!

So, how do we retrain our minds (or actually the limbic system) to be able to perform well even though we cannot go back and change the past? The answer is to re-define the experience of discomfort or pressure as either positive or neutral, rather than seeing it as a threat. In this way we become more resilient and more able to handle the ups and downs that are inevitable, not only in the game of tennis, but also in life.

Here are two tips to get you started:

1. Acknowledge that pressure-related discomfort is normal
If we attempt to avoid it, the fear only gets bigger, and we diminish our potential to become really good at tennis. Practice accepting the feeling. It may feel unusual at first, but, as with everything else, the more you practice, the more progress you will make.

2. Learn to welcome the feeling of discomfort
Again, we are re-interpreting the meaning of the sensation of discomfort or pressure. I had a client who used to worry about his performance when he did not feel the butterflies in his stomach. He knew that when he felt them, he would be more prepared for the challenge ahead.

This is a beginning. Understanding how your mind and body work together can put you at a great advantage. Realizing that our past does not have to dictate our present or our future gives us the ability write a new story. Practicing the mental side of tennis will enhance your ability to succeed, as well as increase your enjoyment of an exciting and demanding sport.


Tina Greenbaum, LCSW
Sport Psychology Consultant and Holistic Psychotherapist

Tina Greenbaum, LCSW is a sport psychology consultant and a holistic psychotherapist. She works with tennis players of all levels in learning how to manage their emotions on the court. She shares this passion with her partner, Fred Sperber, a professional tennis instructor of 28 years in a six-week program called Tennis to the Max where they combine mental skills training with on court execution. She may be reached by e-mail at tina@tennistothemax.com or visit www.tennistothemax.com.

Pointset
Bethpage

March/April 2024 Digital Edition